Let's Learn N5 Chapter 11



https://www.kikume.site/2023/07/jlpt-n5-chapter-11.html


Assalamu'alaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh みんな ( ╹▽╹ )

How are you doing today? Admin hopes that you are doing well (≧▽≦). Oh yeah みんな, before you read this material or article.... it would be nice if you pray first. For those who are Muslims, pray first before reading this article, and for those who are non-Muslims. You must also maintain your worship. So that you become a better person in the future, loved, and blessed by God Almighty (☆▽☆). Hopefully with your worship, God Almighty will be pleased and this knowledge can be useful for all of you in the future and remain a good person みんな (✿^‿^). Ameen...( ꈍᴗꈍ). For those who just joined きくめ日本語学園, Admin says おかえりなさいいね みなさん (✿^‿^) (˘ ³˘)♥

As you have learned and know, language is a custom or culture created by humans through the agreement of a race, nation, or tribe with the aim of making it easier for humans to communicate, understand, receive information, in living their daily lives. As time went by and the emergence of some clever people at that time, language also experienced rapid development including the emergence of language levels, the emergence of several literary works, the emergence of several works of art, and many more. From time to time, language also becomes a trending that is never consumed by the times. By mastering language, humans will have more value in terms of knowledge, experience, politeness, and much more. A person's language skills are also a plus when someone is applying for a job, with knowledge in language. So, someone will have a great opportunity to be accepted to work in an agency. However, each language has its own level of difficulty. The higher the level of the language and the more popular the language, a person will have a greater chance of getting a job at an agency (especially foreign languages). By mastering a foreign language, you will be more outgoing than your friends みんな(☆▽☆)

Well, on this occasion. Admin will share a little language knowledge that I learned in the hope that this knowledge can be useful for all of you in the future (╹▽╹). Yep, that's right. As stated in the title and greeting sentence above, the admin will share knowledge about Japanese, みんな(ﾉ◕ヮ◕)ﾉ*.✧. Yep, that's right. Japanese is also one of the most popular and sought-after languages for both domestic and foreign institutions. Does learning Japanese have to be done by watching anime Min? Well, good news for all of you ( ꈍᴗꈍ). Learning Japanese doesn't have to be done by watching anime. So you don't need to hesitate to learn it, everyone can learn Japanese. Oh yes, just for your information. Learning Japanese is a lot of fun みんな. How come the admin knows? Hehe, the admin also studied Japanese. Did you know? Japanese is not as difficult as people think it is みんな. It's like the saying "Don't know, don't love". Well, here you just need to like the Japanese language みんな. It's like the Admin never got a girlfriend (≧▽≦). Alright, Admin thinks that's enough for the pleasantries. Now we move on to the main discussion in this article.

In previous articles, we have discussed a brief history of the Japanese language, the benefits of learning Japanese, and learning the letters Hiragana and Katakana. In this article, the admin will share the N5 material みんな, surely you can't wait to learn right? (≧▽≦). The admin will provide JLPT N5 Chapter 11 Grammar Material みんな, here we learn together みんな because the admin also still has a lot to learn (ꈍᴗꈍ). Min, did you do the assignment in this article too? Take it easy みんな, the admin is also doing the assignments so we can both succeed (✿^‿^). For those who want to join Kikume Nihongo Gakuen, please comment on the article みんな (｡-̀ᴗ-)✧. Okay, without much ado, let's get started 😉🥳🎉





Before we share the material, let's share the vocabulary with all of you first. So that it won't be too difficult later to do the assignment (✿^‿^)



https://www.kikume.site/2023/07/jlpt-n5-chapter-11.html


https://www.kikume.site/2023/07/jlpt-n5-chapter-11.html



Number Auxiliary Words

https://www.kikume.site/2023/07/jlpt-n5-chapter-11.html


1. Calculating Quantity

In Japanese, the way to count quantity is different from other countries. The way to count the quantity of objects from 1 to 10 is using ひとつ, ふたつ, to とお. Then to mention the quantity of tens is by using the way the number itself is mentioned, for example 11 (じゅういち) and so on. Then there are some number words to express quantity other than the above, what are they? いくぞみんな just pull down the blog page 😂😂🤭.


To say quantity, there are some rules in Japanese which are:


A. にん (Person)

The word にん is used to count people, this applies to all numbers except for only the number 1 and number 2 which use ひとり and ふたり. Let's jump straight to the examples.

Example of 人:

i. ひとり = 1 person
ii. ふたり = 2 persons
iii. さんにん = 3 People
iv. よんに = 4 people
v. ごにん = 5 people
vi. ろくにん = 6 people
vii. ななにん = 7 people
viii. はちにん = 8 people
ix. きょうにん = 9 people
x. じゅうにん = 10 people
xx. にじゅうにん = 20 people
xxi. Nan nin? (なんにん?) = How many people?



1. こどもがごにんいます

There are 5 small children


B. だい (Fruit)

https://www.kikume.site/2023/07/jlpt-n5-chapter-11.html


The word 台 is used to count vehicles, machines, and more. Calling fruit numbers is like calling regular numbers and adding the word だい, this applies to all numbers. Let's jump straight to the examples.

Example 台:

i. いちだい = 1 Fruit
ii. にだい = 2 pieces
iii. さん台 = 3 pieces
iv. よんだい = 4 pieces
v. ご台 = 5 pieces
vi. ろく台 = 6 pieces
vii. なな台 = 7 pieces
viii. はち台 = 8 pieces
ix. きょう台 = 9 pieces
x. じゅう台 = 10 pieces
xx. にじゅう台 = 20 pieces
xxi. Nandai (なん台?) = How many pieces?


1. くるまがいちだいあります

I have 1 car





C. ほん (Trunk, Tree, Fruit)

The word 本 is used to count sticks, trees, fruits, sticks, bottles, poles, pencils, ropes, threads, and many more. Let's jump straight to the examples.

Examples of 本:

i. いっぽん = 1 Rod/Tree
ii. に本 = 2 sticks
iii. さんぼん = 3 sticks
iv. よん本 = 4 bars
v. ご本 = 5 bars
vi. ろっぽん = 6 bars
vii. なな本 = 7 stems
viii. はっぽん = 8 bars
ix. きょう本 = 9 bars
x. じゅう本 = 10 bars
xx. にじゅう本 = 20 bars
xxi. Nanbon (なんぼん?) = How many bars?


1. わたしはたばこをごほんすいました

I have smoked 5 cigarettes


D. まい (strands)

https://www.kikume.site/2023/07/jlpt-n5-chapter-11.html


The word 枚 is used to count clothes, cloth, paper, envelopes, money, photos, and other thin items. The pronunciation of fruit numbers is like saying a normal number and adding the word だい, this applies to all numbers. Let's jump straight to the examples.

Example 枚 :

i. いちまい = 1 sheet
ii. にまい = 2 Sheets
iii. さんまい = 3 Sheets
iv. よんまい = 4 Sheets
v. ごまい = 5 Sheets
vi. ろくまい = 6 sheets
vii. ななまい = 7 sheets
viii. はちまい = 8 Sheets
ix. きょうまい = 9 Sheets
x. じゅうまい = 10 Sheets
xx. にじゅうまい = 20 Sheets
xxi. Nanmai (なんまい?) = How many sheets?


1. わたしはおかねがじゅうまいあります

I have 10 bills




E. さつ (Volume, Copies)

The word 冊 is used to count books, magazines, dictionaries, novels, comics, and many more. Let's jump straight to the examples.

Examples of 冊 :

i. いっさつ = 1 Volume
ii. にさつ = 2 volumes
iii. さんざつ = 3 Volume
iv. よんさつ = 4 Volume
v. ごさつ = 5 Volume
vi. ろくさつ = 6 volumes
vii. ななさつ = 7 volumes
viii. はっさつ = 8 volumes
ix. きょうさつ = 9 Volume
x. じゅうさつ = 10 volumes
xx. にじゅうさつ = 20 volumes
xxi. Nansatsu (なんさつ?) = How many volumes?


1. わたしはじっしょをごさつかいました

I have bought 5 volumes of dictionary


F. そく (Pair)

https://www.kikume.site/2023/07/jlpt-n5-chapter-11.html


The word 足 is used to count items in pairs such as sandals, shoes, earrings, gloves, socks, and many more. Let's jump straight to the examples.

足 example:

i. いっそく = 1 Pair
ii. にそく = 2 Pair
iii. さんぞく = 3 Pairs
iv. よんそく = 4 Pairs
v. ごそく = 5 pairs
vi. ろくそく = 6 pairs
vii. ななそく = 7 pairs
viii. はっそく = 8 pairs
ix. きょう足 = 9 pairs
x. じゅう足 = 10 pairs
xx. にじゅう足 = 20 Pairs
xxi. Nanzoku (なんぞく?) = How many pairs?


1. きのうたけださんはサンダルを２足かいました

Yesterday Mr. Takeda bought 2 pairs of sandals.

G. こ (Fruit, Seed, Grain)

The word 個 is used to count round items like eggs, marbles, oranges, apples and many more. Let's jump straight to the examples.

Examples of 個:

i. いっ個 = 1 Seed
iii. さん個 = 3 seeds
v. ご個 = 5 seeds
viii. はちこ = 8 seeds
x. じゅっこ = 10 seeds
xx. にじゅっこ = 20 Seeds
xxi. Nanko (なん個?) = How many seeds?


1. わたしはりんごがじゅっこあります

I have 10 apples



H. つ (Top)

The word 通 is used to count round items like letters. Let's jump straight to the examples.

Examples of 通:

i. い通 = 1 shoots
iii. さん通 = 3 shoots
v. ご通 = 5 shoots
viii. は通 = 8 shoots
xxi. Nantsu (なん通?) = How many shoots?



1. やまださんにてがみをさん通もらいました

I have received 1 letter from Mr. Yamada


I. ちゃく (Set or Put)

https://www.kikume.site/2023/07/jlpt-n5-chapter-11.html


The word 着 is used to count clothes. Let's jump straight to the examples.

Examples of 着:

i. いっちゃく = 1 Set
iii. さんちゃく = 3 Sets
v. ごちゃく = 5 Sets
viii. はっちゃく = 8 Sets
xxi. Nantsu (なん着?) = How many sets?


1. きょうわたしはせびろをじゅっ着かいました

I bought 10 suits today.





J. だけ (Only)

The word だけ means "only" in Indonesian, and in Japanese letter layout. The word だけ is placed behind a noun or adverb.

Example:

1. すきなたべものはりんごだけです

My favorite food is apples.



Hehe, how is it Minna? Isn't it fun? (˘ ³˘)♥



The admin hopes that you all enjoy the material that the admin shared this time, the admin will also share N5 materials and other material assignments according to the delivery of the material on the page for all of you...how? Isn't it fun? (╹▽╹). So, STAY TUNE here Minna. Admin also opened a free N5 tutoring for all of you, which of course the task is much different from the one on the blogger here, Minna. Anyway, we have a lot of fun together at Kikume Nihongo Gakuen, so don't forget to share it to your social media, Minna ( ˘ ³˘)♥

Oh yes Minna, the admin has also shared a task for you. This task has been provided specifically for those of you who want to learn Japanese on the admin's blog, and to make you all more enthusiastic to continue learning Japanese without worrying about memorizing all the letters (≧▽≦). Don't forget to share this blogger with your friends too, Minna, so that we can be bound together into a community even though it is only virtual, like the admin who is tired of chasing him (≧▽≦). The task admin put below, Minna, don't forget to do it. The admin is waiting for answers from all of you. For those of you who want to provide criticism and suggestions, the admin is always open. So that we can all connect with each other even though it's virtual :v. For those of you who want to join Kikume Nihongo Gakuen, you can directly contact the admin via your email (｡-̀ᴗ-)✧. Admin as a representative of Kikume Nihongo Gakuen would like to apologize to all of you if there are wrong words when conveying the material above, finally we thank you very much Minna (˘ ³˘)♥ (ꈍᴗꈍ).

Wassalamu'alaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh