JLPT N5 Chapter 8 Part 1 - KIKUME NIHONGO GAKUEN (きくめ日本語学園)



https://www.kikume.site/2023/06/jlpt-n5-chapter-8-part-1.html



Assalamu'alaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh みんな ( ╹▽╹ ).

How are you guys doing today? I hope you are doing well (≧▽≦). Oh yeah みんな, before you read this material or article.... it would be nice if you pray first. For those who are Muslims, pray first before reading this article, and for those who are non-Muslims. You must also maintain your worship. So that you become a better person in the future, loved, and blessed by God Almighty (☆▽☆). Hopefully with your worship, God Almighty will be pleased and this knowledge can be useful for all of you in the future and remain a good person みんな (✿^‿^). Ameen...( ꈍᴗꈍ)

As you have learn and know, language is a custom or culture created by humans through the agreement of a race, nation, or tribe with the aim of making it easier for humans to communicate, understand, receive information, in living their daily lives. As time went by and the emergence of some clever people at that time, language also experienced rapid development including the emergence of language levels, the emergence of several literary works, the emergence of several works of art, and many more. From time to time, language also becomes a trending that is never consumed by the times. By mastering language, humans will have more value in terms of knowledge, experience, politeness, and many more. A person's language expertise is also a plus when someone is applying for a job, with knowledge in language. So, someone will have a great opportunity to be accepted to work in an agency. However, each language has its own level of difficulty. The higher the level of the language and the more popular the language, a person will have a greater chance of getting a job in an agency (especially foreign languages). By mastering a foreign language, you will look more cool than your friends みんな(☆▽☆).


Well, on this occasion. Admin will share a little language knowledge that I learned in the hope that this knowledge can be useful for all of you in the future (╹▽╹). Yep, that's right. As stated in the title and greeting sentence above, the admin will share knowledge about Japanese, みんな(ﾉ◕ヮ◕)ﾉ*.✧. Yep, that's right. Japanese is also one of the most popular language and one of the most sought-after languages by both domestic and foreign institutions. Does learning Japanese have to be done by watching anime Min? Well, good news for all of you ( ꈍᴗꈍ). Learning Japanese doesn't have to be done by watching anime. So you don't need to hesitate to learn it, everyone can learn Japanese. Oh yes, just for your information. Learning Japanese is a lot of fun みんな. How come the admin knows? Hehe, the admin is also learning Japanese. Did you know? Japanese is not as difficult as people think it is みんな. It's like the saying "Don't know, don't love". Well, here you just need to like the Japanese language みんな. It's like the Admin never got a girlfriend (≧▽≦). Alright, Admin thinks that's enough for the pleasantries. Now we move on to the main discussion in this article.


In previous articles, we have discussed a brief history of the Japanese language, the benefits of learning Japanese, and learning the letters Hiragana and Katakana. In this article, the admin will share N5 material, みんな, surely you can't wait to learn right? (≧▽≦). The admin will give you JLPT N5 Grammar Material Chapter 8 Part 1 みんな, because if we give you all the N5 material, I'm afraid you'll have trouble learning and doing the assignments. Here we learn together みんな because the admin also still has a lot to learn (ꈍᴗꈍ). Min, did you do the assignment in this article too? Take it easy みんな, the admin is also doing the assignments so that we can both succeed (✿^‿^). For those who want to join Kikume Nihongo Gakuen, please comment on the article みんな (｡-̀ᴗ-)✧. Oh yeah みんな, this time the material will be divided into 3 parts. This time we will focus on learning the adjective na, and finally additional material from the admin himself. Okay, without much ado, let's get started 😉🥳🎉


Before we share the material, let's share the vocabulary with all of you first. So that it won't be too difficult later to do the assignment (✿^‿^)




https://www.kikume.site/2023/06/jlpt-n5-chapter-8-part-1.html



https://www.kikume.site/2023/06/jlpt-n5-chapter-8-part-1.html


JLPT N5 CHAPTER 8 Part 1


https://www.kikume.site/2023/06/jlpt-n5-chapter-8-part-1.html

A. Adjective na (な - 形容詞) + です

Na adjectives (Keiyoushi), as the name suggests. These na adjectives (Keiyoushi) are adjectives that end in a vowel letter other than i and then add the particle な. The sentence pattern adjective na + desu is a sentence in the form of "Positive Now". The Na particle in this sentence pattern may not be written in sentences or conversations, it only serves to distinguish between na and i adjectives.

Examples of na Adjectives and Their Sentence Patterns:

1. しんすつ(な) = Friendly, Kind
2. きれい(な) = Beautiful, Pretty
3. しずか(な) = Quiet, Quiet, Lonely
4. ひま(な) = Relaxed
5. べんり(な) = Practical


1. あれはきれいなまちです

That's a beautiful city, isn't it?

あれ indicates the direction of the object that is far away from the speaker and interlocutor, きれいな is an adjective meaning "beautiful, lovely", まち is a noun meaning "city", です is an affirmation of the sentence accompanied by an adjective.



2. きょうはひまです

Today is free

きょう indicates the state or situation of the speaker, ひま is an Adjective meaning "Free", and です is an affirmation of the sentence accompanied by an adjective.



B. Adjective na (な - 形容詞) and Adjective na (な - 形容詞) + じゃありません/ じゃない + です

Adjective na (Keiyoushi), as the name implies. These na adjectives (Keiyoushi) are adjectives that have letter endings in the form of vowels other than i. The sentence pattern adjective na + ja arimasen / ja nai + desu is a sentence in the form of "Negative Now". In Japanese rules, to make this sentence pattern, the particle na at the end of the sentence must be removed and じゃありません/ じゃない added. じゃありません/ じゃない here means "No, No" or indicates a refutation of an answer to a question. じゃありません is more polite and is usually used with elders, employees with superiors, and people of dignity. Whereas じゃない is used for conversations or statements to people of the same age and social strata.

Example:
ー しんすつ(な) じゃありません/ じゃない = Not Friendly, Not Kind
ーきれい(な) じゃありません/ じゃない = Not Beautiful, Not Pretty
ー しずか(な) じゃありません/ じゃない = Crowded, Noisy


1. きょうはひまじゃないです

Today is not free

きょう shows the state or situation of the speaker, ひま is an Adjective meaning "Free", じゃありません/ じゃない is a buffer adjective meaning "No", and です is an affirmation of the sentence accompanied by the adjective.


2. それはやまださんじゃありません

It's not Mr. Yamada or Mr. Yamada.

それ is a word that shows the existence of an object, は is a particle as a sign of the subject, やまださん is a Personal Noun that functions as the subject in the sentence above, じゃありません is a refutation of a sentence as well as a sign that Mr. Yamada has a higher social strata or is older than the speaker.


READ ALSO =


C. Adjective na (な - 形容詞) and Adjective na (な - 形容詞) + だった + です

Na Adjectives (Keiyoushi), as the name suggests. These na adjectives (Keiyoushi) are adjectives that have vowel endings other than the letter i. The sentence pattern adjective na + datta + desu is a sentence in the "Past Positive" form. In Japanese language rules, to make this sentence pattern, the letter な at the end of the sentence must be omitted and だった added.

Example:

ー しんすつ だった = Friendly, Kindhearted
ー きれい だった = Beautiful, Pretty
ー しずかだった = Quiet, calm, lonely
ー ひまだった = Relaxed


1. きのうあなたはきれいだったです
You looked beautiful yesterday


2. にほんごはかんたんだったです
Japanese used to be easy


D. Adjective na (な - 形容詞) and Adjective na (な - 形容詞) + じゃなかった + です

Na Adjectives (Keiyoushi), as the name implies. These na adjectives (Keiyoushi) are adjectives that have letter endings in the form of vowels other than i or there are also some vowels in addition to the adjective i. The sentence pattern adjective na + janakatta + desu is a sentence in the "Past Negative" form. In Japanese rules, to make this sentence pattern, the letter na must be omitted and じゃなかった added. じゃなかった means "No, it's not" or indicates a refutation of a question.


Example:

ー しんすつ(な) じゃなかった = Not Friendly, Not Kind
ー きれい(な) じゃなかった = Not Beautiful, Not Pretty
ー しずか(な) じゃなかった = Crowded, Noisy


1. きのうはひまじゃなかった
Yesterday I was not free / Yesterday I was busy


2. きなはげんきじゃなかったです
I was unwell or sick yesterday


For other examples, you can develop your own as an exercise so that you become more proficient in writing and mixing Japanese sentence patterns 😉


Hehe, how is it Minna? Isn't it fun? (˘ ³˘)♥



The admin hopes that you all enjoy the material that the admin shared this time, the admin will also share N5 material and other material assignments according to the delivery of material on the page for all of you ... how? It's fun, right? (╹▽╹). So, STAY TUNE here Minna. The admin also opened a free N5 tutoring for all of you, which of course the task is much different from the one on the blogger here, Minna. Anyway, we have fun together at Kikume Nihongo Gakuen, so don't forget to share it to your social media, Minna (˘ ³˘)♥


Oh yes Minna, the admin has also shared tasks for you. This task has been provided specifically for those of you who want to learn Japanese on the admin blog, and to make you all more enthusiastic to continue learning Japanese without worrying about memorizing all the letters (≧▽≦). Don't forget to share this blogger with your friends too, Minna, so that we can be bound together into a community even though it is only virtual, like the admin who is tired of chasing him (≧▽≦). The task admin put below, Minna, don't forget to do it. The admin is waiting for answers from all of you. For those of you who want to provide criticism and suggestions, the admin is always open. So that we can all connect with each other even though it's virtual :v. For those of you who want to join Kikume Nihongo Gakuen, you can directly contact the admin via your email Minna (｡-̀ᴗ-)✧. Admin as a representative of Kikume Nihongo Gakuen would like to apologize to all of you if there are wrong words when conveying the material above, finally we thank you very much Minna (˘ ³˘)♥ (ꈍᴗꈍ)


Hopefully useful yes and don't forget to share this article so that other people also get the knowledge.

Wassalamu'alaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh


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